Occupational lung disease in the South African mining industry: Research and policy implementation
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Occupational lung disease in the South African mining industry: research and policy implementation.
South African miners face an epidemic of occupational lung diseases. Despite a plethora of research on the mining industry, and the gold mining industry in particular, research impact (including disease surveillance) on policy implementation and occupational health systems performance lags. We describe the gold mining environment, and research on silicosis, tuberculosis, HIV and AIDS, and compe...
متن کاملOccupational respiratory diseases in the South African mining industry
BACKGROUND Crystalline silica and asbestos are common minerals that occur throughout South Africa, exposure to either causes respiratory disease. Most studies on silicosis in South Africa have been cross-sectional and long-term trends have not been reported. Although much research has been conducted on the health effects of silica dust and asbestos fibre in the gold-mining and asbestos-mining s...
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The prevalence of noise, and its effects on the health and safety of miners has been extensively studied in the mining and related industries. Mechanical vibration has received far less attention. Recent events in South Africa, such as the de-politicization of the unions, an increased awareness of the role of health and safety in the workplace and new health and safety legislation warrant a fre...
متن کاملAfrican mining industry
Accepted 29 July 1996 Abstract Objective-To determine whether previous health experiences affect the prevalence of occupational lung disease in a semirural Botswanan community where there is a long history of labour recruitment to South African mines. Method-A cross sectional prevalence study of 304 former miners examined according to a protocol including a questionnaire, chest radiograph, spir...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Public Health Policy
سال: 2011
ISSN: 0197-5897,1745-655X
DOI: 10.1057/jphp.2011.25